Propolis is the most powerful natural antibiotic

The scientific name for propolis is (Propolis), which is derived from the Greek word propolis, which means "in front of the city." This is because bees use propolis to fill cracks in the hive and protect it from infection.

Propolis is composed of a variety of compounds, including resins, essential oils, polysaccharides, and proteins. It also contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, phenols and sulfur compounds.

Studies show that propolis has a variety of health benefits, including antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and immune-stimulating properties.

Propolis, or propolis, is a sticky, gummy substance that bees collect from tree buds, flowers, and other plant materials. Bees use propolis to fill cracks in the hive and protect it from infection.

How to extract propolis:

Propolis is extracted from tree buds, flowers, and other plant materials. The worker bees collect these materials and process them using their own secretions, then store them in the cells to fill cracks and fissures and protect the hive from infection.

Propolis composition:

Propolis consists of a variety of compounds, including:

Resins: These are sticky substances secreted from plants.

Essential oils: These are substances that have a strong smell.

Sugars: They are the source of energy for bees.

Protein: It is necessary for the growth and development of bees.

It also contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including:

Flavonoids: They are powerful antioxidants.

Phenols: These are compounds that have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Sulfur compounds: They have antibacterial properties.

The composition of propolis varies depending on its source, as the content of resins, essential oils, and other compounds varies depending on the types of trees and plants that bees collect.

In general, resins make up about 50-60% of the propolis composition, essential oils about 10-15%, sugars about 10-15%, and proteins about 5-10%.

Studies indicate that the bioactive components in propolis, especially flavonoids, are responsible for many of the potential health benefits of propolis.

Types of propolis:

Propolis can be divided into several types based on its source, color, or physical properties.

Types based on source:

Propolis can be divided into several types based on its source. Bees collect propolis from a variety of trees and plants, including:

Pine propolis, which is the most common, is yellowish-brown in color.

Oak propolis is characterized by its dark brown color.

Eucalyptus propolis is characterized by its red or orange color.

Linden propolis, characterized by its green color.

Sage propolis, characterized by its white colour.

Types based on color:

Propolis can also be divided into several types based on its color, as the color of propolis ranges from light brown to black.

Light brown propolis, characterized by its light brown color, contains a high percentage of resins.

Dark brown propolis, characterized by its dark brown color, contains a high percentage of aromatic oils.

Red or orange propolis, characterized by its red or orange color, contains a high percentage of sulfur compounds.

Green propolis, characterized by its green color, contains a high percentage of plant materials.

White propolis is characterized by its white color and contains a high percentage of protein.

Types based on physical characteristics:

Propolis can also be divided into several types based on its physical properties, as propolis varies in its physical properties depending on its source and method of collecting and processing.

Solid propolis, which is propolis collected directly from the cells, is characterized by its solid texture.

Liquid propolis, which is propolis in which solid propolis is dissolved in water or oil, is characterized by its liquid consistency.

Dried propolis, which is dried propolis, is characterized by its dried texture.

Benefits of propolis:

Studies show that propolis has a variety of health benefits, including:

Antibacterial properties:

Propolis is believed to have antibacterial properties, which can help treat respiratory, digestive, and skin infections.

Studies have shown that propolis is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including drug-resistant bacteria.

For example, a study found that propolis was effective in treating upper respiratory infections, such as sore throat, tonsillitis, and bronchitis.

Another study also found that propolis was effective in treating gastrointestinal infections, such as gastroenteritis and ulcerative colitis.

A third study found that propolis was effective in treating skin infections, such as acne and psoriasis.

Anti-inflammatory properties:

Propolis is also thought to have anti-inflammatory properties, as it can help reduce inflammation associated with diseases such as arthritis and ulcerative colitis.

Studies have shown that propolis is effective in reducing inflammation associated with various diseases.

For example, a study found that propolis was effective in reducing pain and swelling caused by arthritis.

Another study also found that propolis was effective in reducing inflammation caused by ulcerative colitis.

Antioxidant properties:

Propolis contains a variety of antioxidant compounds, which can help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.

Studies have shown that propolis is effective in protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals.

For example, a study found that propolis was effective in protecting cells from damage caused by UV rays.

Another study also found that propolis was effective in protecting cells from damage caused by pollution.

Immunostimulating properties:

Propolis is also believed to have immune-stimulating properties, which can help boost the body's ability to fight infections.

Studies have shown that propolis is effective in boosting immunity.

For example, a study found that propolis was effective in increasing the number of T cells, a type of white blood cell that plays an important role in the immune system.

Another study also found that propolis was effective in increasing the body's ability to produce antibodies, which are proteins that protect the body from infection.

Uses of propolis:

Medical uses of propolis:

Studies show that propolis has a variety of health benefits, including:

Antibacterial properties, as it can help treat respiratory, digestive, and skin infections.

Anti-inflammatory properties, as it can help reduce inflammation associated with diseases such as arthritis and ulcerative colitis.

Antioxidant properties, which can help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.

Immune stimulant properties, which can help enhance the body's ability to fight infection.

Based on these properties, propolis can be used to treat or prevent a variety of health conditions, including:

Upper respiratory infections, such as sore throat, tonsillitis, and bronchitis.

Gastrointestinal infections, such as gastroenteritis and ulcerative colitis.

Skin infections, such as acne and psoriasis.

arthritis.

Ulcerative colitis.

asthma.

skin cancer.

Cosmetic uses of propolis:

Propolis is also used in cosmetics, where it can help:

Treating acne and scars.

Reduce wrinkles and signs of aging.

Soften the skin and increase its freshness.

Other uses of propolis:

Propolis is also used in:

Folk medicine, where it is used to treat a variety of health conditions, including colds, influenza, and the common cold.

Industry, as it is used in the manufacture of perfumes, medicines and cosmetics.

How to take propolis:

Propolis can be taken in several ways, including:

Chew it directly, which is the most common method.

Added to food or drinks, such as honey or tea.

Use it as a cream or ointment.

Propolis dosage:

The recommended dose of propolis is 500-1000 milligrams per day. However, it is important to consult a doctor before taking propolis, especially if you suffer from any medical conditions.

Side effects of propolis:

In general, propolis is considered safe for human consumption. However, some people may experience mild side effects, such as:

Allergies

stomach pain

Nausea

diarrhea

Allergies:

Allergies are the most common side effects of propolis. People who are allergic to bee products, such as honey or wasps, may also be allergic to propolis.

Symptoms of an allergy to propolis include:

rash

Itch

swelling

difficulty breathing

sadness

vertigo

nausea

If you experience any of these symptoms after taking propolis, stop taking it and consult a doctor immediately.

stomach pain:

Some people may experience stomach pain, nausea, or diarrhea after consuming propolis. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.

If you experience any of these symptoms after taking propolis, stop taking it and try taking it again in a lower dose.

Contraindications for use:

Propolis should not be taken by people who suffer from the following conditions:

Allergy to bee products

Pregnancy or breastfeeding

People with autoimmune diseases

People taking immunosuppressive medications

It is important to consult a doctor before taking propolis, especially if you suffer from any medical conditions.

Is propolis bee saliva?

No, propolis is not bee saliva.

Propolis is a resinous substance that bees collect from tree buds, flowers, and other plant materials. Bees process these materials using their own secretions, then store them in the cells to fill cracks and crevices and protect the hive from infection.

As for bee saliva, it is a sticky liquid produced from the bees’ glands in the mouth. Bees use their saliva to collect nectar and pollen and build the hive.

Therefore, propolis is not bee saliva, but rather a compound resinous substance that contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, phenols, and sulfur compounds.